Speed in the 21st century is not necessarily something that manufacturers like to shout too loudly about. Back in the late 1990s, Japanese manufacturers signed a gentleman’s agreement to limit top speeds to 186mph (300km/h) to stave off any anti-sports bike legislation from the Europeans. Even today, top speeds are rarely quoted by either manufacturer or even independent media outlets, such as MV Agusta simply listing their bikes as faster than 186 mph.

Regardless, a bike's top speed is still something that owners are interested in, if only for bar-room bragging rights. The only semi-reliable way to calculate what is the fastest bike is to look at power-to-weight ratio. This has its own problems due to having to rely on manufacturers claimed power outputs (at the crank) and then using only the dry weights of models. Whether these figures are also reliable is another matter, but it's a good start in objectively finding the fastest bike in the world.

Update August 2023: The fight for the fastest production motorcycle title is hotter than ever, with manufacturers incorporating all the latest tech and innovations to make bikes more powerful and lighter than ever. While brands continue to update their lineups and revamp their existing bikes, we're here to keep you looped in on the developments and improvements!

Related: The 10 Most Powerful Superbikes In The World

10 Suzuki GSX1300R Hayabusa - 186 mph

Starting MSRP: $18,799

Suzuki Hayabusa riding shot
Suzuki

Despite being the very reason of the gentlemen's agreement's existence, the Suzuki GSX1300R Hayabusa has the lowest power-to-weight ratio of all the bikes on this list. While still a fast bike in its own right, the third generation Hayabusas have been a divisive figure within the motorcycling community due to its styling.

Performance Specs

Displacement

1,340cc

Engine Type

Liquid-cooled inline-four DOHC

Peak Power

190 horsepower

Torque

110 pound-feet

Dry Weight

485 pounds

Power-to-Weight Ratio

0.392 horsepower/pound

Despite being fully modernized in the electronics department, the third generation is still slower compared to the 1999 original. Compared to the first generation, the latest Hayabusa is heavier and bulkier compared to more "refined" superbikes in this list. Regardless of this, the bike's acceleration is nothing short of warp speed coupled with comfort, stability, and smoothness in the ride.

9 Kawasaki ZX-10R Ninja - 186 mph

Starting MSRP: $17,799

Kawasaki ZX-10R studio shot
kawasaki

Kawasaki’s recent run of World Superbike success has certainly helped to put the ZX-10R into the limelight, with reality living up to the racing hype. An update in 2021 saw it sprouting aerodynamic winglets and tweaks to the engine, chassis, geometry and suspension.

Performance Specs

Displacement

998cc

Engine Type

Liquid-cooled inline-four DOHC

Peak Power

200 horsepower

Torque

84.75 pound-feet

Dry Weight

455 pounds

Power-to-Weight Ratio

0.439 horsepower/pound

What the updates didn’t address was the ultra-cramped riding position, which also became much more race-focused, meaning more weight over the front end. Mind-blowing on track but also remarkably tractable on the road, even if it will break every speed limit in first gear! There is even cruise control should you ever need it for some reason.

Related: 10 Best Sport Bikes For Tall Riders

8 Suzuki GSX-R1000R - 186 mph

Starting MSRP: $18,199

GSX-R1000R
Suzuki

The GSX-R series is one of the most popular sport bikes in the world, thanks to its approachable power and accessible price point. It's a track bike that you can essentially take to the streets.

Performance Specs

Displacement

999cc

Engine Type

Liquid-cooled inline-four DOHC

Peak Power

199 horsepower

Torque

86.7 pound-feet

Dry Weight

405 pounds

Power-to-Weight Ratio

0.491 horsepower/pound

Suzuki even claims that the GSX-R1000R is their lightest and best performing bike today, aided by upgraded Showa suspension parts and Brembo T-Drive brake rotors. The bike benefited a lot from the developments made by the now-defunct Suzuki MotoGP team, and the Gixxer continues to deliver with its simple yet effective approach to performance.

7 Honda CBR1000RR-R Fireblade SP - 186 mph

Starting MSRP: $28,500

2021 Honda CBR1000RR-R Fireblade SP
Honda

Having invented the modern concept of the sports bike, Honda for a long time lagged far behind in the power stakes to its rivals. The Fireblade SP changed it all up back in 2020, coming in with 215 hot horses that gave Honda a seat at the top table. The Fireblade remains one of the most accessible superbikes and the SP’s power output has done nothing to alter that fact, despite it being the most powerful and uncompromising track-oriented Fireblade ever.

Performance Specs

Displacement

999cc

Engine Type

Liquid-cooled inline-four DOHC

Peak Power

215 horsepower

Torque

84 pound-feet

Dry Weight

396 pounds

Power-to-Weight Ratio

0.543 horsepower/pound

As with so many super bikes today, the Fireblade SP was developed to win in WSBK, the premier production-based series on the planet. The fact that it hasn’t returned Honda to the winners’ circle doesn’t detract from its efficacy as a light-speed sports bike.

6 BMW M1000RR - 195 mph

Starting MSRP: $33,345

BMW M1000RR studio shot
BMW

Prior to 2021, the ‘M-Sport’ tag was reserved for BMW’s four-wheeled creations. Then, BMW applied the ‘M’ thinking to the S 1000 RR super bike with predictably exotic results. Power is up to 212 horsepower from the 205 horsepower of the S 1000 RR. What you also get is less weight thanks to the liberal use of carbon fiber - and lots of aerodynamic add-ons to keep the front end down when accelerating and improve braking stability.

Performance Specs

Displacement

999cc

Engine Type

Water/Oil-cooled inline-four

Peak Power

212 horsepower

Torque

83 pound-feet

Dry Weight

375 pounds

Power-to-Weight Ratio

0.565 horsepower/pound

As with the Honda Fireblade SP, the M 1000 RR is a limited edition homologation special for WSBK, even though a true World Superbike motorcycle would still need lots of work to prepare it for competition. In reality, the standard S 1000 RR is just as fast, not to mention a lot cheaper - $17,895 for the ’S’ against $33,345 for the ‘M’.

5 Ducati Panigale V4 R - 198 mph

Starting MSRP: $44,995

Ducati Panigale V4R supersport motorcycle
Ducati

With the arrival of the V4 engine, Ducati moved into it’s first new phase since 1970, when the original V-Twin was introduced. If Ducati purists were alarmed, then it certainly did nothing to harm sales, which were more buoyant than ever. With a displacement of 1103cc, it was no good for WSBK racing, so Ducati revealed the 998cc V4 R, with a claimed 240.5 horsepower when correctly set up while weighing three pounds less.

Performance Specs

Displacement

998cc

Engine Type

Liquid-cooled Desmosedici Stradale 90° V4

Peak Power

240.5 horsepower

Torque

87 pound-feet

Dry Weight

379 pounds

Power-to-Weight Ratio

0.635 horsepower/pound

Even the non-WSBK versions have an ultra-lightweight monocoque chassis, while the suspension and brakes are the best that money can buy. Of course, there are plenty of aerodynamic add-ons with the V4 R and has any motorcycle ever looked better than a Ducati sports bike finished in Italian racing red? $44,995 is the cost but, despite being a thinly-disguised race bike, it is fully road legal.

Related: 10 Reasons Why We Love The Ducati V4 R

4 Aprilia RSV4 1100 Factory - 199 mph

Starting MSRP: $25,999

Aprilia RSV4 1100 Factory static shot
Aprilia 

It's amazing how a small factory such as that of Aprilia in Noale, Italy can compete with the likes of Ducati, Honda, and BMW no one has ever managed to explain why. The RSV4 Factory is one of the finest sports bikes money can buy. Previously 1,000cc, the engine has been enlarged to 1,099cc, while the suspension has been uprated to semi-active electronic suspension, and the rest of the electronics package is similarly sophisticated.

Performance Specs

Displacement

1,099cc

Engine Type

Liquid-cooled 65° V4 DOHC

Peak Power

217 horsepower

Torque

92 pound-feet

Dry Weight

390 pounds

Power-to-Weight Ratio

0.556 horsepower/pound

The RSV4 1100 Factory is super-compact and certainly not for tall riders but for those who can fold themselves into it, you’re in for a treat, with brilliant handling, huge power and better build-quality than you might expect from a small Italian manufacturer.

3 Ducati Superleggera V4 - 200 mph

Starting MSRP: $100,000

red 2022 Ducati Superleggera V4
Ducati

The Ducati Superleggera V4 is the brand's most potent offering, with a plethora of carbon fiber parts attached for weight savings coupled with advanced riding aids, and arguably the best V4 on the market.

Performance Specs

Displacement

998cc

Engine Type

Liquid-cooled Desmosedici Stradale 90° V4

Peak Power

234 horsepower

Torque

88 pound-feet

Dry Weight

335 pounds

Power-to-Weight Ratio

0.699 horsepower/pound

When the racing kit is installed, the bike turns into something else, as the carbon winglets at the front provide unparalleled stability at speed for the rider. If that wasn't enough, cornering ABS, traction and wheelie control, and a whole suite of electronic aids make the ride worthy of the premium price.

2 Norton V4 SV - 200 mph

Starting MSRP: $54,000

Norton V4SV studio shot
Norton

‘Modern’ Norton has struggled to be taken seriously, a process not helped by the financial shenanigans of owner Stuart Garner. Despite this, the company succeeded in producing the UK’s first superbike, the V4 RR, which is not only one of the best Norton Motorcycles ever made but has also morphed into the V4 SV following the takeover by Indian company TVS.

Performance Specs

Displacement

1,200cc

Engine Type

Liquid-cooled 72° V4

Peak Power

185 horsepower

Torque

92.2 pound-feet

Dry Weight

424.6 pounds

Power-to-Weight Ratio

0.434 horsepower/pound

If the SV is less powerful and heavier than the old V4 RR, at least it should be reliable. The stunning good looks have fortunately remained, as it's not cheap and Norton claims it to be the most ‘luxurious’ British superbike ever, despite being the only British superbike ever! As ultimate top speed is academic, having something so rare and beautiful in your garage will make up for its relative lack of speed!

1 Kawasaki H2R - 240 mph

Starting MSRP: $57,500

Mirror coated matte spark black Kawasaki H2R
Kawasaki

The ultimate and, so far, the fastest production motorcycle ever built. World Supersport champion Kenan Sofuoğlu rode a stock example over a bridge in Turkey to a straight-line production bike speed record of 400km/h (240mph)! In essence, it is the road-legal H2 but de-restricted, with a race exhaust system and without lights: it even comes with racing slick tires as standard just to emphasize the fact that it’s really too fast for normal road use.

Performance Specs

Displacement

998cc

Engine Type

Liquid-cooled supercharged inline-four DOHC

Peak Power

326 horsepower

Torque

121 pound-feet

Dry Weight

424 pounds

Power-to-Weight Ratio

0.769 horsepower/pound

The supercharger injects 31 psi worth of boost into the engine, pushing it to the boundaries of what's possible with motorcycle engineering. Actually, it’s too heavy to beat a well-ridden liter sports bike around a track but, when a bike looks this good and is this fast in a straight line, who needs to go fast around corners?